Etch profile under a resist mask — three methods compared

Pick a method, then press Play
Grey = film to etch · dark = substrate · orange = resist mask · red = etch front · teal = C₄F₈ passivation · dashed lines = original mask edge
Bosch DRIE Cycle Simulation

Bosch DRIE Cycle — SiO₂ / Ta₂O₅ Trench

Alternating CHF₃ etch and C₄F₈ passivation produce scalloped sidewalls
Phase: ETCH (CHF₃)
Red = etch front  |  Teal = passivation layer  |  Grey = SiO₂/Ta₂O₅  |  Dark = Si substrate